Democratic rights
NCERT Solutions for Political Science Democratic rights
NCERT Class 9 Social Science Chapter-wise Solutions
Economics
- People as Resources
- The Story of Village Palampur
- Poverty as Challenge
- Food Security in India
Geography
- India-Size and Location
- Physical Features of India
- Drainage
- Climate
- Vegetation and Wildlife
- Population
History
- The French Revolution
- Socialism In Europe And The Russian Revolution
- Nazism And The Rise Of Hitler
- Forest Society And Colonialism
- Pastoralists In The Modern World
- Peasants And Farmers
- History And Sport
- Clothing-A Social History
Political Science
- Democracy In The Contemporary World
- What is Democracy?
- Constitutional Design
- Electoral Politics
- Working Of Institutions
- Democratic rights
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question1 Which of the following is not an instance of an exercise of a fundamental right?
a. Workers from Bihar go to the Punjab to work on the farms
b. Christian missions set up a chain of missionary schools
c. Men and women government employees get the same salary
d. Parents’ property is inherited by their children
Answer : (d) Parents’ property is inherited by their children
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question2 Which of the following freedoms is not available to an Indian citizen?
a. Freedom to criticise the government
b. Freedom to participate in armed revolution
c. Freedom to start a movement to change the government
d. Freedom to oppose the central values of the Constitution
Answer :
(b) Freedom to participate in armed revolution
(c) Freedom to start a movement to change the government
(d) Freedom to oppose the central values of the Constitution
3 Which of the following rights is available under the Indian Constitution?
a. Right to work
b. Right to adequate livelihood
c. Right to protect one’s culture
d. Right to privacy
Answer : (c) Right to protect one’s culture
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question4 Name the Fundamental Right under which each of the following rights falls:
a. Freedom to propagate one’s religion
Answer : (a) Right to freedom of religion
b. Right to life
Answer : (b) Right to freedom
c. Abolition of untouchability
Answer : (c) Right to equality
d. Ban on bonded labour
Answer : (d) Right against exploitation
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question5. Which of these statements about the relationship between democracy and rights is more valid? Give reasons for your preference.
a. Every country that is a democracy gives rights to its citizens.
b. Every country that gives rights to its citizens is a democracy.
c. Giving rights is good, but it is not necessary for a democracy.
Answer :(a) Every country that is a democracy gives rights to its citizens.Every country which provides rights to its citizens might not be a democracy but it is essential for a democracy to provide rights to its citizens.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question6. Are these restrictions on the right to freedom justified? Give reasons for your answer.
a. Indian citizens need permission to visit some border areas of the country for reasons of security.
Answer : (a) This is jutified. Right to freedom is for all the citizens which grants to move freely anywhere in the country but due to security reasons some areas are restricted as the freedom of movement by every citizen can prove dangerous for the security of India.
b. Outsiders are not allowed to buy property in some areas to protect the interest of the local population.
Answer : (b) In certain cases this can be justified to mainatin the cultural or ethnic identity of local population.
c. The government bans the publication of a book that can go against the ruling party in the next elections
Answer : (c) This restriction can’t be justified as it violates the freedom o speech and expression right.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question7 Manoj went to a college to apply for admission into an MBA course.
The clerk refused to take his application and said “You, the son of a sweeper, wish to be a manager! Has anyone done this job in your community? Go to the municipality office and apply for a sweeper’s position”. Which of Manoj’s fundamental rights are being violated in this instance? Spell these out in a letter from Manoj to the district collector.
Answer : Right to equality is violated here as according to this every citizen of India before the law whether he is from upper or lower cate or rich or poor. Right ot freedom is also violated as it grants personal liberity. He or She can carry any profession or business.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Political Science Democratic rights
Question8 When Madhurima went to the property registration office, the
Registrar told her, “You can’t write your name as Madhurima Banerjee
d/o A. K. Banerjee. You are married, so you must give your husband’s
name. Your husband’s surname is Rao. So your name should be
changed to Madhurima Rao.” She did not agree. She said “If my
husband’s name has not changed after marriage, why should mine?”
In your opinion who is right in this dispute? And why?
Answer : In this dispute, Madhurima is right. The Registrar, by questioning and interfering in her personal affairs, is violating her right to freedom. Also, the social question of adopting the husband’s surname has roots in a religious practice which treats women as weaker and inferior. In lieu of this, forcing Madhurima to change her name is an infringment on her right to equality and right to freedom of religion.